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Donation Acknowledgment Letter Template

The other 448 need what their own facts require: the deductible amount on a gala ticket, a description with no value on donated goods.

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The default acknowledgment says thank you for your gift of $X, and no goods or services were provided in return. For cash under $250 from a donor who received nothing back, that is exactly right, and in a normal quarter it is about two thirds of the batch. For the rest it is thin, and for a seventh of the batch it is untrue. A gala ticket buyer who paid $150 for a $58 dinner deducts $92, not $150.

So the artifact is a router rather than a letter. Every gift gets classified on four facts before a word is written: the form the gift took, what the donor received in return and what it was worth, the amount of the single contribution, and who the legal donor is. Exception Log then holds one row per gift that is not plain cash, carrying the fact that triggered it, the rule that fact triggers, and what the default letter would have said instead.

In the worked example a 1,260-gift quarter worth $493,582 puts 812 records on the default letter and routes 448 elsewhere. 276 of those are template swaps. The other 172 are gifts the default letter states something false about, and a restricted grant in the same batch needs its restriction recorded against the award reporting will draw on. The gala alone collected $52,000, delivered $25,268 of dinner and auction value, and left $27,042 deductible. A gift the CRM never recorded never reaches this queue, which three-way reconciliation catches and receipting cannot.

The gifts the default letter is wrong about, and why

The exceptions with the rule that put them there, the pricing behind every deductible amount, and the batch by route.

Exception Log

Illustrative, for a fictional community health nonprofit called Cedar Line Community Health. Fourth-quarter batch, 1,260 gift records, $493,582 recorded. 22 worked rows stand for the 448 gifts that routed away from the default letter. The last column is what makes this sheet persuasive to somebody who thinks the current process is fine.

GiftFact that routes itRoutes toWhat the default letter saysTo state
Gala ticketPaid $150, received a dinner worth $58Letter 2Gift of $150.00, no goods or services provided$92.00
Auction, residence weekBid $6,400 on a lot worth $3,600Letter 2Gift of $6,400.00$2,800.00
Auction, physiotherapy courseBid $620 on a lot with a $690 list priceLetter 2Gift of $620.00$0.00
Tables and chairsProperty, claimed value over $5,000SignatureDonation valued at $8,400.00Donor determines
Ultrasound unitProperty, claimed value over $5,000SignatureDonation valued at $26,900.00Donor determines
Print works donationCRM memo field reads donated goodsHeldDonation valued at $920.00Needs a description
300 shares of stockInstructed 24 Dec, settled 29 DecLetter 4Gift of $9,300.00 on 24 DecemberShares, issuer, 29 Dec
Volunteer mileageDriver's own unreimbursed fuel, 3 routesLetter 5Gift of $742.00Services, no amount
Fund grant for gala tablesA fund grant cannot pay for a benefitReferredGift of $3,000.00Not receiptable as sent
Employer matchMatch against an employee gift on another dateLetter 6Gift of $5,000.00, both gifts merged$2,500.00 to the employer
Cheque dated 31 DecPostmarked 31 Dec, opened 6 JanLetter 1Gift of $5,000.00 on 6 January$5,000.00 on 31 Dec
Twelfth monthly gift$32 a month, $384 a year, no single gift at $250Letter 1Correct as sent$32.00
Restricted grantReporting condition attached to the awardLetter 1Unrestricted gift of $25,000.00Record the restriction

Four of these are the shape of the whole problem. The physiotherapy lot sold below the value of what the winner received, so nothing is deductible and the letter has to say so; the sentence nobody wants to write is the one that makes the other 34 auction letters credible. The stock gift has three candidate dates and only the settlement date belongs on the letter. The 31 December cheque is in the donor's earlier year and the postmark is the evidence. And the recurring donor at $32 a month never has a single gift that reaches the threshold, so the annual summary everybody sends is a courtesy rather than the document the donor relies on.

Quid Pro Quo Benefit Schedule

One row per benefit rather than per gift, priced once, with the source in its own column. The deductible amount on every ticket and lot is computed from this sheet.

BenefitLotsPaid eachValue eachDeductible eachDeductible totalValue source
Harvest Table dinner ticket96$150$58$92$8,832Caterer invoice 4418
Week at a Truckee residence1$6,400$3,600$2,800$2,800Three comparable nightly rates
Signed print, edition of 401$1,100$480$620$620Gallery retail price
Restaurant tasting for six3$1,150$610$540$1,620Published menu price
Case of wine8$740$340$400$3,200Retailer shelf price
Weekend cabin stay2$2,300$1,180$1,120$2,240Owner's published rate
Physiotherapy course of six1$620$690$0$0Clinic list price
Garden design consultation1$1,650$400$1,250$1,250Designer's hourly rate
Silent-auction basket15$480$210$270$4,050Retail price of the contents
Framed sports memorabilia6$480$520$0$0Dealer price, comparable items
Spa day package3$1,260$450$810$2,430Spa's published package price
Membership, recurring privileges only41$75Token$75$3,075Within the published insubstantial test
Event total137$52,000$25,268$27,042

Two things fall out of pricing the benefit rather than asserting it. A letter set that states the amount paid tells 137 donors they may deduct $52,000, which overstates the deductible total by $24,958, and the disclosure that prevents it is worth $10 per contribution in penalty exposure, capped at $5,000 per event. The second is subtler: seven lots sold at or below the value of the item, and a negative deduction does not exist, so the deductible total across the auction is $18,210 rather than the $17,900 you get by subtracting one column total from the other. The per-lot floor is what makes those two figures differ, and the difference is exactly the lots somebody overbid on in the wrong direction.

Gift Register

The batch by route, with the substantiation each letter has to carry and what is still outstanding at 31 days from the batch close.

RouteRecordsRecorded valueLetterOutstandingStatus
Online cash under $250704$41,832Letter 10Sent
Mailed cheque under $250108$9,180Letter 10Sent
Cash of $250 or more214$186,300Letter 10Sent
Gala ticket96$14,400Letter 296Re-issue
Gala auction purchase41$37,600Letter 241Re-issue
In-kind under $5,00019$22,450Letter 35Part sent
In-kind over $5,0003$41,800Letter 33Blocked
Marketable securities7$63,900Letter 40Sent
Volunteer unreimbursed expense6$4,720Letter 50Sent
Donor-advised fund grant34$52,500Letter 60Sent
Employer matching gift28$18,900Letter 60Sent
Batch total1,260$493,582145

Six letters cover 1,260 records, and the register is what makes the split visible: 812 records on the default letter, 276 on a template swap, and 172 the default letter states something untrue about. The three property gifts over $5,000 are the highest-value block in the batch at $41,800, and they are blocked on one signature from a named official rather than on any writing. The 137 gala letters that already went out are the reason the outstanding column reads 145 rather than 8: a letter that overstates a deductible amount is harder to withdraw than a letter that has not been sent, so re-issuing is slower than sending late would have been.

What is in the pack

01

Exception Log

One row per gift that is not plain cash, carrying the triggering fact, the rule it triggers, and what the default letter would have said.

02

Routed on four facts, not on the amount

Form of the gift, what the donor received in return, the amount of the single contribution, and who the legal donor is. In that order.

03

Quid Pro Quo Benefit Schedule

Every benefit priced once with its source named, so the deductible amount on each ticket and lot is computed rather than asserted.

04

Six letters, not one

Cash, quid pro quo, property, securities, volunteer expenses and institutional donors, each carrying only the substantiation its own facts require.

05

In-kind letters with no value on them

The property gets described and the value stays in the ledger, which is the in-kind mistake that runs in both directions.

06

The gifts that stop the batch

Property over $5,000, unpriced benefits and unresolved donors go to a named owner instead of quietly joining the default queue.

How it works

  1. 1

    Send the gift export

    Whatever columns your CRM produces, including whatever the annual appeal just wrote back into it. If it has no field for the form of the gift or for benefits received, that absence is the first finding.

  2. 2

    Classify before writing

    Four facts per record, established in order. Starting from the amount column is what puts a gala ticket in the default queue.

  3. 3

    Price what you gave back

    One row per benefit with the invoice, published rate or retail comparable named. Anything unpriced blocks its letters rather than getting an estimate.

  4. 4

    Split the queues and check

    Templates for the bulk, a named owner for everything that needs a person, then an audit for values on letters that must not carry one.

Frequently asked questions

Does one letter really not work?

For 812 of 1,260 gifts it works exactly. The problem is the other 448, and specifically the 172 where the default letter states something untrue. That means a deductible amount that is too high, or a value on a property gift that the organisation is not the party responsible for determining.

What has to be in an acknowledgment for a donor to use it?

The organisation's name, the amount of any cash, a description of any property, and a statement about goods or services provided in return. A written acknowledgment is required for any single contribution of $250 or more, and the description of property carries no value.

How is the deductible amount on a gala ticket worked out?

The payment less the fair market value of what the donor received, so a $150 ticket to a $58 dinner leaves $92. A disclosure statement is required whenever the payment exceeds $75, and skipping it costs $10 per contribution up to $5,000 per event.

Who signs the form for a large property gift?

An official authorised to sign the organisation's returns, or somebody specifically designated for that form. The donee organisation must complete and sign the acknowledgment part for property claimed above $5,000. Signing acknowledges receipt of what is described, not the appraised value.

Do we put a value on an in-kind letter?

No. Describe the property and leave the value out, because determining it belongs to the donor. The organisation still needs its own figure for its financial statements, so it lives in the ledger and on the Gift Register. Both facts are true in different places.

A foundation grant arrived. Is that a gift?

It is a grant, and a letter is the least of what it needs. The restriction and the document that created it belong in the award record that funder research started, and its reporting conditions become deadlines the moment the money lands.

Why classify before writing anything?

Because starting from the amount column gets a third of the batch wrong. It is the same order a proposal gets structured against a funder's published criteria before drafting, and the same reason a portal upload gets checked before the deadline hour.

Find out which letters in your batch are wrong

Send the gift export and the event detail. The first thing back is the count of gifts the default letter states something untrue about.

Route my batch