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Account Research Brief for a First Meeting

Three things worth saying in the first meeting, each traced back to the filing, job posting or page it came from.

Start here

River's account research brief starts from documents the account published itself, and it names each one. For a company that files with the SEC, that means Item 1A of the 10-K read against last year's Item 1A. What comes back is the change, not the section. For everyone else it means the employer's own job board, recent news, and their site. Every line carries the document it came from, so you can check it before you repeat it in a meeting.

The account research templates ranking for this term are blank forms: headings for goals, stakeholders and pain, and nothing about which public document fills them. That silence is where a generated brief starts inventing. This one names the numbered item it read, and when an account files nothing at all it says so and leaves the section empty. An empty field you can see beats a plausible sentence you cannot defend in the room.

Built for account executives preparing a first meeting, SDRs who need an opener that is not about the weather, and sales leaders who want briefs a manager can spot-check. Reach for it before the first real conversation with an account nobody has spoken to. Once a competitor gets named in the deal, the sales battlecard generator takes it from there, and the enterprise sales proposal picks up when the meeting turns into a deal. Whatever you keep lands in CRM fields the CRM field dictionary can explain.

An open notebook and laptop on a desk, set up for reading before a meeting
Built for the hour before a first meeting, when the only honest sources are the ones the account published itself.

What a filing will tell you, and what it will not

Item 1A is not free-form. Regulation S-K Item 105 tells a company to explain how each risk affects it specifically, and discourages risks that could apply to anyone. Any that appear anyway go at the end, under the caption "General Risk Factors." The same rule adds something more useful. If the discussion runs past 15 pages, the company must put a summary of its own principal risks, in no more than two pages, near the front of the document. Dropbox publishes one at roughly a fiftieth the length of its full risk section.

Summarizing that section returns last year's document with a new date on it. Read Dropbox's FY2025 risk factors against its FY2024 risk factors and more than three of every four sentences carry over word for word. The useful ones sit in the remainder. A new sentence puts the company in AI content search "along with Glean, Guru and Notion," three names absent from the year before. Letter case decides whether you find it, because the earlier filing uses "glean" as an ordinary verb.

Item 1A only exists if the account files with the SEC, and almost no employer does. For the rest, the document you can actually reach is the company's own job board. Greenhouse states that job board data is public and needs no authentication, and a posting names the tools it expects the hire to work with. What this brief will not do is read LinkedIn, whose robots.txt closes the site to every crawler in two lines. It says so rather than implying access it does not have.

How it works

  1. Name the account

    The company, what you would sell them, and what kind of meeting this is.

  2. River reads

    Their filings if they have any, their own job board, recent news, and their site.

  3. It diffs and dates

    This year against last year, with the source and the date attached to every row.

  4. Walk in with it

    A Doc you can read and check line by line, plus the stakeholder map as a Sheet.

What you get

  • Three observations you can open with, each carrying the document and item number behind it
  • This year's risk factors diffed against last year's, so you get the change and not the section
  • The competitors, customers and initiatives the account named itself, quoted rather than inferred
  • Their own job board read for the tools their postings name and the roles open now
  • A stakeholder map in a Sheet, with a source column and the date each row was observed
  • An empty section wherever the public record is silent, instead of a guess that reads well

Common questions

What if the account is private and files nothing?

Then the filings section stays empty and the brief says why. Hardly any employer is an SEC registrant, so this is the normal case rather than a failure. What is still readable is their own job board, which names the tools their postings mention, plus recent news and their site. A short brief you can trust is worth more than a long one you cannot.

Does it read LinkedIn?

No. LinkedIn's robots.txt disallows every crawler in two lines, so the brief does not go there and does not pretend to. That rules out a source most guides on this topic recommend. The stakeholder map is built from documents the employer published itself instead: a filed officer change, a hiring manager on a job posting, a name in their own announcement.

Will it find email addresses or phone numbers?

No, and it is not trying to. Contact discovery is a different product with a different legal profile, and there are tools built for it. This one reads what a company has published about its own business so you have something to say once you are in the room. Routing and contact details stay with whatever you already use.

Why diff the filing instead of summarizing it?

Because a summary of Item 1A is mostly last year's text. In Dropbox's FY2025 filing, more than three of every four risk-factor sentences also appear in the FY2024 one, so a summary returns a stale document with a fresh date. The new sentences are where a company admits something changed, and those are the lines worth quoting in a meeting.

Does it hit the SEC hard enough to get blocked?

No. The SEC asks callers to declare a user agent and stay under ten requests per second. A brief that reads two filings and a job board sits far below that ceiling. Reading a 10-K is a handful of requests rather than a crawl, which is also why the run does not try to sweep every filing a company has ever made.

Can I trust the numbers it quotes back to me?

Every figure comes with the document and the item it was read from, so you can open the filing and check it. The point is walking in able to say where something came from, so if the brief cannot attribute a claim, it leaves the claim out. Where two documents disagree on the same number, reconciling the conflict is its own job, and marking a figure non-GAAP is another.

How is this different from a competitive battlecard?

Different company. A battlecard reads a vendor you are up against and helps you answer what a prospect says about them. This reads the account you are selling to and gives you something to say first. When account research turns up a named competitor, that is the point to switch over to the battlecard.

Account Research Brief for a First Meeting

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